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Project Wireless Sensor Network Architecture for Tunnel Monitoring

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Bibliographic Details
Summary:Abstract: This paper presents an architecture for wireless sensor networks (WSN) operating in the 2.4GHz RF band for implementation in environments of small tunnels. The study begins with an objective description of the RF architecture and with the implementation of a RSSI analysis in real scenarios. The designed modules are using directional and omnidirectional antennas for each test scenario. In initial experiment is included a test on the 433Mhz band. The developed WSN architecture provides a higher degree of reliability at environments with denser structures (tunnels) and enables the use of directional and omnidirectional antennas for better signal behavior considering the structure of environment to propagation.
Main Authors:Garay, Jorge
Other Authors:Guimaraes, Felipe; De Oliveira, Alexandre; Kofuji, Sergio; Matta, Fernando
Subject:Tunnels Zigbee Vivaldi Directional and Omnidirectional Antenna WSN
Year:2014
Country:Portugal
Document type:article
Access type:unknown
Associated institution:Instituto Superior de Engenharia de Lisboa
Language:English
Origin:i-ETC : ISEL Academic Journal of Electronics Telecommunications and Computers
Description
Summary:Abstract: This paper presents an architecture for wireless sensor networks (WSN) operating in the 2.4GHz RF band for implementation in environments of small tunnels. The study begins with an objective description of the RF architecture and with the implementation of a RSSI analysis in real scenarios. The designed modules are using directional and omnidirectional antennas for each test scenario. In initial experiment is included a test on the 433Mhz band. The developed WSN architecture provides a higher degree of reliability at environments with denser structures (tunnels) and enables the use of directional and omnidirectional antennas for better signal behavior considering the structure of environment to propagation.

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