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Passive Optical Communications Module for the Internet of Things

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Summary:The Internet of Things (IoT) promotes interconnectivity between devices and these keep appearing in larger quantities throughout the years, with the evolution of communication technologies. However, scalability comes with a price, since for a higher quantity of devices comes the need for better transmission channels, with higher reach, availability and improved security capabilities. The infrastructure that comes with this ubiquitous network is very expensive so there is a need for finding low-cost solutions for the transmission of data, benefiting from the qualities of the optical fibers.Wireless technologies already provide a way to solve these issues, but the use of optical fibers would give to the IoT their own unique features, such as high bandwidth, long reach, signal integrity and high security. But IoT devices should not be power hungry nor have very limiting electrical-to-optical conversions, so a passive optical communications module based of fiber Bragg gratings for long reach and for the upload of information with low data rates should be implemented. This module would be integrated in the IoT ecosystem by connecting it to the existent dark fibers all over the world.A simulator of this module was implemented, capable of reproducing its characteristics for the transmission of information modulated in Frequency-Shift Keying and On-Off Keying modulation schemes. The study of the system performance for these schemes was made by estimating the Bit Error Rate using the Error Vector Magnitude metric, in relation to the received optical power.
Main Authors:Ribeiro, Tiago
Subject:Telecommunications; Optical Fiber Telecommunication Systems; Telecommunication Networks Internet of Things, Fiber Bragg Gratings, Acousto-Optic Modulator, Frequency-Shift Keying, On-Off Keying.
Year:2018
Country:Portugal
Document type:article
Access type:unknown
Associated institution:Instituto Superior de Engenharia de Lisboa
Language:English
Origin:i-ETC : ISEL Academic Journal of Electronics Telecommunications and Computers
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author Ribeiro, Tiago
author_facet Ribeiro, Tiago
author_role author
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Ribeiro, Tiago\"}]
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Ribeiro, Tiago
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Telecommunications; Optical Fiber Telecommunication Systems; Telecommunication Networks
Internet of Things, Fiber Bragg Gratings, Acousto-Optic Modulator, Frequency-Shift Keying, On-Off Keying.
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Passive Optical Communications Module for the Internet of Things
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ribeiro, Tiago
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.34629/ipl.isel.i-ETC.49
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv ISEL - High Institute of Engineering of Lisbon
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv i-ETC : ISEL Academic Journal of Electronics Telecommunications and Computers; Vol 4, No 1 (2018): IoT: Internet of Things as field revolution; ID-5
i-ETC : ISEL Academic Journal of Electronics Telecommunications and Computers; Vol 4, No 1 (2018): IoT: Internet of Things as field revolution; ID-5
2182-4010
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Telecommunications; Optical Fiber Telecommunication Systems; Telecommunication Networks
Internet of Things, Fiber Bragg Gratings, Acousto-Optic Modulator, Frequency-Shift Keying, On-Off Keying.
dc.title.fl_str_mv Passive Optical Communications Module for the Internet of Things
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_1843
description The Internet of Things (IoT) promotes interconnectivity between devices and these keep appearing in larger quantities throughout the years, with the evolution of communication technologies. However, scalability comes with a price, since for a higher quantity of devices comes the need for better transmission channels, with higher reach, availability and improved security capabilities. The infrastructure that comes with this ubiquitous network is very expensive so there is a need for finding low-cost solutions for the transmission of data, benefiting from the qualities of the optical fibers.Wireless technologies already provide a way to solve these issues, but the use of optical fibers would give to the IoT their own unique features, such as high bandwidth, long reach, signal integrity and high security. But IoT devices should not be power hungry nor have very limiting electrical-to-optical conversions, so a passive optical communications module based of fiber Bragg gratings for long reach and for the upload of information with low data rates should be implemented. This module would be integrated in the IoT ecosystem by connecting it to the existent dark fibers all over the world.A simulator of this module was implemented, capable of reproducing its characteristics for the transmission of information modulated in Frequency-Shift Keying and On-Off Keying modulation schemes. The study of the system performance for these schemes was made by estimating the Bit Error Rate using the Error Vector Magnitude metric, in relation to the received optical power.
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identifier.doi.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.34629/ipl.isel.i-ETC.49
instacron_str isel
institution Instituto Superior de Engenharia de Lisboa
instname_str Instituto Superior de Engenharia de Lisboa
language eng
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network_name_str i-ETC : ISEL Academic Journal of Electronics Telecommunications and Computers
oai_identifier_str oai:i-ETC.journals.isel.pt:article/49
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:isel
person_str_mv Ribeiro, Tiago
publishDate 2018
publisher.none.fl_str_mv ISEL - High Institute of Engineering of Lisbon
reponame_str i-ETC : ISEL Academic Journal of Electronics Telecommunications and Computers
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ietc
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spelling en-USPassive Optical Communications Module for the Internet of ThingsRibeiro, TiagoTelecommunications; Optical Fiber Telecommunication Systems; Telecommunication NetworksInternet of Things, Fiber Bragg Gratings, Acousto-Optic Modulator, Frequency-Shift Keying, On-Off Keying.Copyright (c) 2018 Tiago Ribeirohttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0https://doi.org/10.34629/ipl.isel.i-ETC.49DOIoai:i-ETC.journals.isel.pt:article/49OAIhttp://journals.isel.pt/index.php/i-ETC/article/view/49URLhttps://doi.org/10.34629/ipl.isel.i-ETC.49DOIhttp://journals.isel.pt/index.php/i-ETC/article/view/49/50URLHasVersion2018-12-21T00:00:00Zen-USThe Internet of Things (IoT) promotes interconnectivity between devices and these keep appearing in larger quantities throughout the years, with the evolution of communication technologies. However, scalability comes with a price, since for a higher quantity of devices comes the need for better transmission channels, with higher reach, availability and improved security capabilities. The infrastructure that comes with this ubiquitous network is very expensive so there is a need for finding low-cost solutions for the transmission of data, benefiting from the qualities of the optical fibers.Wireless technologies already provide a way to solve these issues, but the use of optical fibers would give to the IoT their own unique features, such as high bandwidth, long reach, signal integrity and high security. But IoT devices should not be power hungry nor have very limiting electrical-to-optical conversions, so a passive optical communications module based of fiber Bragg gratings for long reach and for the upload of information with low data rates should be implemented. This module would be integrated in the IoT ecosystem by connecting it to the existent dark fibers all over the world.A simulator of this module was implemented, capable of reproducing its characteristics for the transmission of information modulated in Frequency-Shift Keying and On-Off Keying modulation schemes. The study of the system performance for these schemes was made by estimating the Bit Error Rate using the Error Vector Magnitude metric, in relation to the received optical power.ISEL - High Institute of Engineering of Lisbonapplication/pdfen-USi-ETC : ISEL Academic Journal of Electronics Telecommunications and Computers; Vol 4, No 1 (2018): IoT: Internet of Things as field revolution; ID-5pt-PTi-ETC : ISEL Academic Journal of Electronics Telecommunications and Computers; Vol 4, No 1 (2018): IoT: Internet of Things as field revolution; ID-52182-4010engjournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501literatureVoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_1843 other research product
spellingShingle Passive Optical Communications Module for the Internet of Things
Ribeiro, Tiago
Telecommunications; Optical Fiber Telecommunication Systems; Telecommunication Networks
Internet of Things, Fiber Bragg Gratings, Acousto-Optic Modulator, Frequency-Shift Keying, On-Off Keying.
status SINGLETON
status_str VoR
subject.fl_str_mv Telecommunications; Optical Fiber Telecommunication Systems; Telecommunication Networks
Internet of Things, Fiber Bragg Gratings, Acousto-Optic Modulator, Frequency-Shift Keying, On-Off Keying.
title Passive Optical Communications Module for the Internet of Things
title_full Passive Optical Communications Module for the Internet of Things
title_fullStr Passive Optical Communications Module for the Internet of Things
title_full_unstemmed Passive Optical Communications Module for the Internet of Things
title_short Passive Optical Communications Module for the Internet of Things
title_sort Passive Optical Communications Module for the Internet of Things
topic Telecommunications; Optical Fiber Telecommunication Systems; Telecommunication Networks
Internet of Things, Fiber Bragg Gratings, Acousto-Optic Modulator, Frequency-Shift Keying, On-Off Keying.
topic_facet Telecommunications; Optical Fiber Telecommunication Systems; Telecommunication Networks
Internet of Things, Fiber Bragg Gratings, Acousto-Optic Modulator, Frequency-Shift Keying, On-Off Keying.
url https://doi.org/10.34629/ipl.isel.i-ETC.49
visible 1

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