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Effects of cadmium and resource quality on freshwater detritus processing chains: a microcosm approach with two insect species

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Resumo:Detritus processing is vital for freshwater ecosystems that depend on the leaf litter from riparian vegetation and is mediated by microorganisms and aquatic invertebrates. Shredder invertebrates transform coarse particulate organic matter into fine particulate organic matter used as food by collector species. Direct and indirect effects of contaminants can impair detritus processing and thus affect the functioning of these ecosystems. Here, we assessed the combined effects of a toxic metal (cadmium) and resource quality (leaf species) on detritus processing and shredder-collector interactions. We considered two types of leaves, alder and eucalyptus that were microbially conditioned under different Cd concentrations in the laboratory. The microbial communities present on leaves were analyzed by Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis (DGGE), and we also measured microbial respiration rates. Sericostoma vittatum (a caddisfly shredder) and Chironomus riparius (a midge collector) were also exposed to Cd and allowed to consume the corresponding alder or eucalyptus leaves. We evaluated C. riparius growth and leaf mass loss in multispecies microcosms. Cadmium exposure affected leaf conditioning and fungal diversity on both leaf species, as assessed by DGGE. Cadmium exposure also affected the mass loss of alder leaves by reductions in detritivore feeding, and impaired C. riparius growth. Chironomus riparius consumed alder leaf discs in the absence of shredders, but S. vittatum appear to promote C. riparius growth in treatments containing eucalyptus. These results show that indirect effects of contaminants along detritus-processing chains can occur through effects on shredder-collector interactions such as facilitation but they also depend on the nutritional quality of detritus and on sensitivity and feeding plasticity of detritivore species.
Autores principais:Campos, Diana
Outros Autores:Alves, Artur; Lemos, Marco F. L.; Correia, António; Soares, Amadeu M. V. M.; Pestana, João L. T.
Assunto:Cadmium Detritus processing Freshwater Resource quality Shredder-collector interactions Microcosms
Ano:2014
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Universidade de Leiria e Oeste
Idioma:inglês
Origem:IC-online
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author Campos, Diana
author2 Alves, Artur
Lemos, Marco F. L.
Correia, António
Soares, Amadeu M. V. M.
Pestana, João L. T.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Campos, Diana
Alves, Artur
Lemos, Marco F. L.
Correia, António
Soares, Amadeu M. V. M.
Pestana, João L. T.
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Repositório IC-Online
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Campos, Diana\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Alves, Artur\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Lemos, Marco F. L.\",\"Person.identifier.cienciaID\":\"971F-ACCA-C0D1\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-9887-1864\",\"Person.identifier.researcherID\":\"F-7951-2011\",\"Person.identifier.scopusAuthorID\":\"7006042884\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Correia, António\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Soares, Amadeu M. V. M.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Pestana, João L. T.\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Repositório IC-Online
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Campos, Diana
Alves, Artur
Lemos, Marco F. L.
Correia, António
Soares, Amadeu M. V. M.
Pestana, João L. T.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2014-03-20T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2026-05-08T15:32:37Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2026-05-08T15:32:37Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Cadmium
Detritus processing
Freshwater
Resource quality
Shredder-collector interactions
Microcosms
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Effects of cadmium and resource quality on freshwater detritus processing chains: a microcosm approach with two insect species
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório IC-Online
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Campos, Diana
Alves, Artur
Lemos, Marco F. L.
Correia, António
Soares, Amadeu M. V. M.
Pestana, João L. T.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2014-03-20T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2026-05-08T15:32:37Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2026-05-08T15:32:37Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/16265
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Nature
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Cadmium
Detritus processing
Freshwater
Resource quality
Shredder-collector interactions
Microcosms
dc.title.fl_str_mv Effects of cadmium and resource quality on freshwater detritus processing chains: a microcosm approach with two insect species
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Detritus processing is vital for freshwater ecosystems that depend on the leaf litter from riparian vegetation and is mediated by microorganisms and aquatic invertebrates. Shredder invertebrates transform coarse particulate organic matter into fine particulate organic matter used as food by collector species. Direct and indirect effects of contaminants can impair detritus processing and thus affect the functioning of these ecosystems. Here, we assessed the combined effects of a toxic metal (cadmium) and resource quality (leaf species) on detritus processing and shredder-collector interactions. We considered two types of leaves, alder and eucalyptus that were microbially conditioned under different Cd concentrations in the laboratory. The microbial communities present on leaves were analyzed by Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis (DGGE), and we also measured microbial respiration rates. Sericostoma vittatum (a caddisfly shredder) and Chironomus riparius (a midge collector) were also exposed to Cd and allowed to consume the corresponding alder or eucalyptus leaves. We evaluated C. riparius growth and leaf mass loss in multispecies microcosms. Cadmium exposure affected leaf conditioning and fungal diversity on both leaf species, as assessed by DGGE. Cadmium exposure also affected the mass loss of alder leaves by reductions in detritivore feeding, and impaired C. riparius growth. Chironomus riparius consumed alder leaf discs in the absence of shredders, but S. vittatum appear to promote C. riparius growth in treatments containing eucalyptus. These results show that indirect effects of contaminants along detritus-processing chains can occur through effects on shredder-collector interactions such as facilitation but they also depend on the nutritional quality of detritus and on sensitivity and feeding plasticity of detritivore species.
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eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
format article
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://iconline.ulo.pt/bitstreams/d9712600-f1cc-4735-b33a-cdb757d36030/download
funding.identifier_str_mv PTDC/BIA-BEC/104125/2008
PTDC/AAC-AMB/119433/2010
SFRH/BPD/45342/2008
PEst-C/MAR/LA0017/2013
funding.name_str_mv Concurso para Projectos de I&D em todos os Domínios Científicos - 2008
Concurso de Projectos de Investigação Científica e Desenvolvimento Tecnológico em todos os Domínios Científicos - 2010
Concurso para Financiamento de Projectos de IC&DT Estratégicos e de Interesse Público promovidos por Laboratórios Associados e Unidades de I&D - 2013 - COMPETE
funding_str_mv PTDC/BIA-BEC/104125/2008
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/16262
PTDC/AAC-AMB/119433/2010
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/16263
SFRH/BPD/45342/2008
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PEst-C/MAR/LA0017/2013
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inst_facet_str urn:organizationAcronym:ulo{{{_:::_}}}Universidade de Leiria e Oeste
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instname_str Universidade de Leiria e Oeste
language eng
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organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ulo
person_str_mv Campos, Diana
Alves, Artur
Lemos, Marco F. L.
Lemos, Marco F. L.
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/971F-ACCA-C0D1
971F-ACCA-C0D1
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Correia, António
Soares, Amadeu M. V. M.
Pestana, João L. T.
publishDate 2014
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spelling engSpringer NatureengDetritus processing is vital for freshwater ecosystems that depend on the leaf litter from riparian vegetation and is mediated by microorganisms and aquatic invertebrates. Shredder invertebrates transform coarse particulate organic matter into fine particulate organic matter used as food by collector species. Direct and indirect effects of contaminants can impair detritus processing and thus affect the functioning of these ecosystems. Here, we assessed the combined effects of a toxic metal (cadmium) and resource quality (leaf species) on detritus processing and shredder-collector interactions. We considered two types of leaves, alder and eucalyptus that were microbially conditioned under different Cd concentrations in the laboratory. The microbial communities present on leaves were analyzed by Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis (DGGE), and we also measured microbial respiration rates. Sericostoma vittatum (a caddisfly shredder) and Chironomus riparius (a midge collector) were also exposed to Cd and allowed to consume the corresponding alder or eucalyptus leaves. We evaluated C. riparius growth and leaf mass loss in multispecies microcosms. Cadmium exposure affected leaf conditioning and fungal diversity on both leaf species, as assessed by DGGE. Cadmium exposure also affected the mass loss of alder leaves by reductions in detritivore feeding, and impaired C. riparius growth. Chironomus riparius consumed alder leaf discs in the absence of shredders, but S. vittatum appear to promote C. riparius growth in treatments containing eucalyptus. These results show that indirect effects of contaminants along detritus-processing chains can occur through effects on shredder-collector interactions such as facilitation but they also depend on the nutritional quality of detritus and on sensitivity and feeding plasticity of detritivore species.application/pdfengEffects of cadmium and resource quality on freshwater detritus processing chains: a microcosm approach with two insect speciesCampos, DianaAlves, ArturPersonalLemos, Marco F. L.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/f21e5540-df76-43e9-ad64-93edd70da1f1DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/f21e5540-df76-43e9-ad64-93edd70da1f1LemosMarcoCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt971F-ACCA-C0D1ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-9887-1864Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comF-7951-2011Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com7006042884Correia, AntónioSoares, Amadeu M. V. M.Pestana, João L. T.HostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositório IC-Onlinee-mailmailto:repositorio@ulo.ptrepositorio@ulo.ptISSNIsPartOf0963-9292ISSNIsPartOf1573-3017DOIIsPartOf10.1007/s10646-014-1223-92026-05-08T15:32:37Z2014-03-202014-03-20T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/16265http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecrestricted accessCadmiumDetritus processingFreshwaterResource qualityShredder-collector interactionsMicrocosms555120 bytesMIDGE - MIcroevolutionary Dynamics and Genetic Erosion in pollution-affected Chironomus populationshttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/16262PTDC/BIA-BEC/104125/2008Concurso para Projectos de I&D em todos os Domínios Científicos - 2008IDEAL - Insecticides, DEtritivores and ALiens: Combined effects of invasive species and insecticides along detritus based stream food webshttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/16263PTDC/AAC-AMB/119433/2010Concurso de Projectos de Investigação Científica e Desenvolvimento Tecnológico em todos os Domínios Científicos - 2010DIRECT AND INDIRECT EFFECTS OF CONTAMINANTS ON DETRITUS PROCESSING WITHIN FRESHWATER FOOD WEBShttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/15576SFRH/BPD/45342/2008Strategic Project - LA 17 - 2013-2014http://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/16264PEst-C/MAR/LA0017/2013Concurso para Financiamento de Projectos de IC&DT Estratégicos e de Interesse Público promovidos por Laboratórios Associados e Unidades de I&D - 2013 - COMPETEliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2014-03-20N/Ahttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecapplication/pdffulltexthttps://iconline.ulo.pt/bitstreams/d9712600-f1cc-4735-b33a-cdb757d36030/downloadEcotoxicology235830839
spellingShingle Effects of cadmium and resource quality on freshwater detritus processing chains: a microcosm approach with two insect species
Campos, Diana
Cadmium
Detritus processing
Freshwater
Resource quality
Shredder-collector interactions
Microcosms
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Cadmium
Detritus processing
Freshwater
Resource quality
Shredder-collector interactions
Microcosms
title Effects of cadmium and resource quality on freshwater detritus processing chains: a microcosm approach with two insect species
title_full Effects of cadmium and resource quality on freshwater detritus processing chains: a microcosm approach with two insect species
title_fullStr Effects of cadmium and resource quality on freshwater detritus processing chains: a microcosm approach with two insect species
title_full_unstemmed Effects of cadmium and resource quality on freshwater detritus processing chains: a microcosm approach with two insect species
title_short Effects of cadmium and resource quality on freshwater detritus processing chains: a microcosm approach with two insect species
title_sort Effects of cadmium and resource quality on freshwater detritus processing chains: a microcosm approach with two insect species
topic Cadmium
Detritus processing
Freshwater
Resource quality
Shredder-collector interactions
Microcosms
topic_facet Cadmium
Detritus processing
Freshwater
Resource quality
Shredder-collector interactions
Microcosms
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/16265
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