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Acclimation capability inferred by metabolic performance in two sea cucumber species from different latitudes

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Resumo:The notion that thermal specialists from tropical regions live closer to their temperature limits than temperate eurytherms, seems too generalized. Species specific differences in physiological and biochemical stress reactions are linked to key components of organism fitness, like metabolic capacity, which indicates that acclimation potential across latitudes might be highly diverse rather than simplistic. In this study the exposure of a tropical (Holothuria scabra) and a temperate (Holothuria forskali) sea cucumber species to identical cold- and warmacclimation stress was compared using the key metabolic parameters, respiration rate, enzyme activity (ETS, LDH, IDH), and energy reserve fractions (lipid, carbohydrate and protein). Results show much broader respiratory adjustments, as response to temperature change, in H. scabra (2–30 μgO2*gww−1 *h−1) compared to H. forskali (1.5–6.6 μgO2*gww−1 *h−1). Moreover, the tropical species showed clearly pronounced up and down regulation of metabolic enzymes and shifts in energy reserves, due to thermal acclimation, while the same metabolic indicators remained consistent in the temperate species. In summary, these findings indicate enhanced metabolic plasticity in H. scabra at the cost of elevated energy expenditures, which seems to favor the tropical stenotherm in terms of thermal acclimation capacity. The comparison of such holistic metabolic analyses between conspecifics and congeners, may help to predict the heterogeneous effects of global temperature changes across latitudinal gradients.
Autores principais:Kühnhold, Holger
Outros Autores:Novais, Sara C.; Alves, Luís M. F.; Kamyab, Elham; Lemos, Marco F. L.; Slater, Matthew J.; Kunzmann, Andreas
Assunto:Eurytherms Stenotherms Holothuria scabra Holothuria forskali Energy metabolism Temperature stress
Ano:2019
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Universidade de Leiria e Oeste
Idioma:inglês
Origem:IC-online
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author Kühnhold, Holger
author2 Novais, Sara C.
Alves, Luís M. F.
Kamyab, Elham
Lemos, Marco F. L.
Slater, Matthew J.
Kunzmann, Andreas
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Kühnhold, Holger
Novais, Sara C.
Alves, Luís M. F.
Kamyab, Elham
Lemos, Marco F. L.
Slater, Matthew J.
Kunzmann, Andreas
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Repositório IC-Online
country_str PT
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datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Repositório IC-Online
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Kühnhold, Holger
Novais, Sara C.
Alves, Luís M. F.
Kamyab, Elham
Lemos, Marco F. L.
Slater, Matthew J.
Kunzmann, Andreas
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2019-08-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2019-10-16T09:39:06Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2019-10-16T09:39:06Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Eurytherms
Stenotherms
Holothuria scabra
Holothuria forskali
Energy metabolism
Temperature stress
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Acclimation capability inferred by metabolic performance in two sea cucumber species from different latitudes
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório IC-Online
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Kühnhold, Holger
Novais, Sara C.
Alves, Luís M. F.
Kamyab, Elham
Lemos, Marco F. L.
Slater, Matthew J.
Kunzmann, Andreas
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2019-08-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2019-10-16T09:39:06Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2019-10-16T09:39:06Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/4210
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Eurytherms
Stenotherms
Holothuria scabra
Holothuria forskali
Energy metabolism
Temperature stress
dc.title.fl_str_mv Acclimation capability inferred by metabolic performance in two sea cucumber species from different latitudes
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description The notion that thermal specialists from tropical regions live closer to their temperature limits than temperate eurytherms, seems too generalized. Species specific differences in physiological and biochemical stress reactions are linked to key components of organism fitness, like metabolic capacity, which indicates that acclimation potential across latitudes might be highly diverse rather than simplistic. In this study the exposure of a tropical (Holothuria scabra) and a temperate (Holothuria forskali) sea cucumber species to identical cold- and warmacclimation stress was compared using the key metabolic parameters, respiration rate, enzyme activity (ETS, LDH, IDH), and energy reserve fractions (lipid, carbohydrate and protein). Results show much broader respiratory adjustments, as response to temperature change, in H. scabra (2–30 μgO2*gww−1 *h−1) compared to H. forskali (1.5–6.6 μgO2*gww−1 *h−1). Moreover, the tropical species showed clearly pronounced up and down regulation of metabolic enzymes and shifts in energy reserves, due to thermal acclimation, while the same metabolic indicators remained consistent in the temperate species. In summary, these findings indicate enhanced metabolic plasticity in H. scabra at the cost of elevated energy expenditures, which seems to favor the tropical stenotherm in terms of thermal acclimation capacity. The comparison of such holistic metabolic analyses between conspecifics and congeners, may help to predict the heterogeneous effects of global temperature changes across latitudinal gradients.
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person_str_mv Kühnhold, Holger
Novais, Sara C.
Novais, Sara C.
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/2216-A2E0-A118
2216-A2E0-A118
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Alves, Luís M. F.
Alves, Luís M. F.
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/B615-BAFB-B8ED
B615-BAFB-B8ED
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Kamyab, Elham
Lemos, Marco F. L.
Lemos, Marco F. L.
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/971F-ACCA-C0D1
971F-ACCA-C0D1
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Slater, Matthew J.
Kunzmann, Andreas
publishDate 2019
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spelling engpt_PTThe notion that thermal specialists from tropical regions live closer to their temperature limits than temperate eurytherms, seems too generalized. Species specific differences in physiological and biochemical stress reactions are linked to key components of organism fitness, like metabolic capacity, which indicates that acclimation potential across latitudes might be highly diverse rather than simplistic. In this study the exposure of a tropical (Holothuria scabra) and a temperate (Holothuria forskali) sea cucumber species to identical cold- and warmacclimation stress was compared using the key metabolic parameters, respiration rate, enzyme activity (ETS, LDH, IDH), and energy reserve fractions (lipid, carbohydrate and protein). Results show much broader respiratory adjustments, as response to temperature change, in H. scabra (2–30 μgO2*gww−1 *h−1) compared to H. forskali (1.5–6.6 μgO2*gww−1 *h−1). Moreover, the tropical species showed clearly pronounced up and down regulation of metabolic enzymes and shifts in energy reserves, due to thermal acclimation, while the same metabolic indicators remained consistent in the temperate species. In summary, these findings indicate enhanced metabolic plasticity in H. scabra at the cost of elevated energy expenditures, which seems to favor the tropical stenotherm in terms of thermal acclimation capacity. The comparison of such holistic metabolic analyses between conspecifics and congeners, may help to predict the heterogeneous effects of global temperature changes across latitudinal gradients.application/pdfpt_PTAcclimation capability inferred by metabolic performance in two sea cucumber species from different latitudesKühnhold, HolgerPersonalNovais, Sara C.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/de69a91d-24ba-4155-ad23-76367cca2232DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/de69a91d-24ba-4155-ad23-76367cca2232NovaisSaraCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt2216-A2E0-A118ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-1306-3396Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comA-9032-2012Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com23025463300PersonalAlves, Luís M. F.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/d351dee7-709b-498b-80ca-5f2367ad6eabDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/d351dee7-709b-498b-80ca-5f2367ad6eabAlvesLuísCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptB615-BAFB-B8EDORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-5106-7430Kamyab, ElhamPersonalLemos, Marco F. L.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/f21e5540-df76-43e9-ad64-93edd70da1f1DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/f21e5540-df76-43e9-ad64-93edd70da1f1LemosMarcoCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt971F-ACCA-C0D1ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-9887-1864Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comF-7951-2011Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com7006042884Slater, Matthew J.Kunzmann, AndreasHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositório IC-Onlinee-mailmailto:repositorio@ulo.ptrepositorio@ulo.ptISSNIsPartOf0306-4565DOIIsPartOf10.1016/j.jtherbio.2019.07.0192019-10-16T09:39:06Z2019-082019-10-07T10:38:05Z2019-08-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/4210http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecrestricted accessEurythermsStenothermsHolothuria scabraHolothuria forskaliEnergy metabolismTemperature stress774278 bytesFundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaProTEoME - PROteomic Tools to assess Endocrine disruptiOn MEchanismsinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/9471 - RIDTI/PTDC%2FAAG-MAA%2F1302%2F2014/PTPTDC/AAG-MAA/1302/20149471 - RIDTICrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871Fundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaBiomonitoring Atlantic deepwaters through the assessment of biomarkers in sharksinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/POR_CENTRO/SFRH%2FBD%2F122082%2F2016/PTSFRH/BD/122082/2016POR_CENTROCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871literaturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecapplication/pdffulltexthttps://iconline.ulo.pt/bitstreams/745dd05d-b550-4f32-8781-c967940d90eb/downloadJournal of Thermal Biology84407413
spellingShingle Acclimation capability inferred by metabolic performance in two sea cucumber species from different latitudes
Kühnhold, Holger
Eurytherms
Stenotherms
Holothuria scabra
Holothuria forskali
Energy metabolism
Temperature stress
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Eurytherms
Stenotherms
Holothuria scabra
Holothuria forskali
Energy metabolism
Temperature stress
title Acclimation capability inferred by metabolic performance in two sea cucumber species from different latitudes
title_full Acclimation capability inferred by metabolic performance in two sea cucumber species from different latitudes
title_fullStr Acclimation capability inferred by metabolic performance in two sea cucumber species from different latitudes
title_full_unstemmed Acclimation capability inferred by metabolic performance in two sea cucumber species from different latitudes
title_short Acclimation capability inferred by metabolic performance in two sea cucumber species from different latitudes
title_sort Acclimation capability inferred by metabolic performance in two sea cucumber species from different latitudes
topic Eurytherms
Stenotherms
Holothuria scabra
Holothuria forskali
Energy metabolism
Temperature stress
topic_facet Eurytherms
Stenotherms
Holothuria scabra
Holothuria forskali
Energy metabolism
Temperature stress
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/4210
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