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Semantic feature production norms for manipulable objects

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Resumo:Feature generation tasks and feature databases are important for understanding how knowledge is organized in semantic memory, as they reflect not only the kinds of information that individuals hold about objects but also how objects are conceptually represented. Traditionally, semantic norms focus on a variety of object categories and, as a result, have a small number of concepts per semantic category. Here, our main goal is to create a more fine-grained feature database exclusively for one category of objects-manipulable objects. This database contributes to the understanding of within-category, content-specific processing. To achieve this, we asked 130 participants to freely generate features for 80 manipulable objects and another group of 32 participants to generate action features for the same objects. We then compared our databases with other published semantic norms and found high similarity between them. In our databases, we calculated the similarity between objects in terms of visual, functional, encyclopaedic, and action feature types using Spearman correlation, Baker's gamma index, and cophenetic correlation. We discovered that objects were grouped in a distinctive and meaningful way according to feature type. Finally, we tested the validity of our databases by asking three groups of participants to perform a feature verification experiment while manipulating production frequency. Our results demonstrate that participants can recognize and associate the features of our databases with specific manipulable objects. Participants were faster to verify high-frequency features than low-frequency features. Overall, our data provide important insights into how we process manipulable objects and can be used to further inform cognitive and neural theories of object processing and identification.
Autores principais:Valério, Daniela
Outros Autores:Hussain, Akbar; Almeida, Jorge
Assunto:Semantic norms; features; manipulable objects; semantic similarity; within-category
Ano:2023
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade de Coimbra
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Estudo Geral - Universidade de Coimbra
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author Valério, Daniela
author2 Hussain, Akbar
Almeida, Jorge
author2_role author
author
author_facet Valério, Daniela
Hussain, Akbar
Almeida, Jorge
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Estudo Geral
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Valério, Daniela\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Hussain, Akbar\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Almeida, Jorge\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Estudo Geral
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Valério, Daniela
Hussain, Akbar
Almeida, Jorge
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Semantic norms; features; manipulable objects; semantic similarity; within-category
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Semantic feature production norms for manipulable objects
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Estudo Geral
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Valério, Daniela
Hussain, Akbar
Almeida, Jorge
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10316/118845
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Semantic norms; features; manipulable objects; semantic similarity; within-category
dc.title.fl_str_mv Semantic feature production norms for manipulable objects
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Feature generation tasks and feature databases are important for understanding how knowledge is organized in semantic memory, as they reflect not only the kinds of information that individuals hold about objects but also how objects are conceptually represented. Traditionally, semantic norms focus on a variety of object categories and, as a result, have a small number of concepts per semantic category. Here, our main goal is to create a more fine-grained feature database exclusively for one category of objects-manipulable objects. This database contributes to the understanding of within-category, content-specific processing. To achieve this, we asked 130 participants to freely generate features for 80 manipulable objects and another group of 32 participants to generate action features for the same objects. We then compared our databases with other published semantic norms and found high similarity between them. In our databases, we calculated the similarity between objects in terms of visual, functional, encyclopaedic, and action feature types using Spearman correlation, Baker's gamma index, and cophenetic correlation. We discovered that objects were grouped in a distinctive and meaningful way according to feature type. Finally, we tested the validity of our databases by asking three groups of participants to perform a feature verification experiment while manipulating production frequency. Our results demonstrate that participants can recognize and associate the features of our databases with specific manipulable objects. Participants were faster to verify high-frequency features than low-frequency features. Overall, our data provide important insights into how we process manipulable objects and can be used to further inform cognitive and neural theories of object processing and identification.
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inst_facet_str urn:organizationAcronym:uc{{{_:::_}}}Universidade de Coimbra
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person_str_mv Valério, Daniela
Hussain, Akbar
Almeida, Jorge
publishDate 2023
repo_facet_str urn:repositoryAcronym:estudogl{{{_:::_}}}Estudo Geral - Universidade de Coimbra
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spelling engengFeature generation tasks and feature databases are important for understanding how knowledge is organized in semantic memory, as they reflect not only the kinds of information that individuals hold about objects but also how objects are conceptually represented. Traditionally, semantic norms focus on a variety of object categories and, as a result, have a small number of concepts per semantic category. Here, our main goal is to create a more fine-grained feature database exclusively for one category of objects-manipulable objects. This database contributes to the understanding of within-category, content-specific processing. To achieve this, we asked 130 participants to freely generate features for 80 manipulable objects and another group of 32 participants to generate action features for the same objects. We then compared our databases with other published semantic norms and found high similarity between them. In our databases, we calculated the similarity between objects in terms of visual, functional, encyclopaedic, and action feature types using Spearman correlation, Baker's gamma index, and cophenetic correlation. We discovered that objects were grouped in a distinctive and meaningful way according to feature type. Finally, we tested the validity of our databases by asking three groups of participants to perform a feature verification experiment while manipulating production frequency. Our results demonstrate that participants can recognize and associate the features of our databases with specific manipulable objects. Participants were faster to verify high-frequency features than low-frequency features. Overall, our data provide important insights into how we process manipulable objects and can be used to further inform cognitive and neural theories of object processing and identification.application/pdfporSemantic feature production norms for manipulable objectsValério, DanielaHussain, AkbarAlmeida, JorgeHostingInstitutionOrganizationalEstudo Gerale-mailmailto:inf@sib.uc.ptinf@sib.uc.ptISSNIsPartOf0264-3294ISSNIsPartOf1464-0627DOIIsPartOf10.1080/02643294.2023.227918520232023-01-01T00:00:00Z2023-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/10316/118845http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessSemantic norms; features; manipulable objects; semantic similarity; within-category3245627 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articleapplication/pdfhttps://estudogeral.uc.pt/bitstream/10316/118845/1/Semantic%20feature%20production%20norms%20for%20manipulable%20objects%20%281%29.pdf
spellingShingle Semantic feature production norms for manipulable objects
Valério, Daniela
Semantic norms; features; manipulable objects; semantic similarity; within-category
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Semantic norms; features; manipulable objects; semantic similarity; within-category
title Semantic feature production norms for manipulable objects
title_full Semantic feature production norms for manipulable objects
title_fullStr Semantic feature production norms for manipulable objects
title_full_unstemmed Semantic feature production norms for manipulable objects
title_short Semantic feature production norms for manipulable objects
title_sort Semantic feature production norms for manipulable objects
topic Semantic norms; features; manipulable objects; semantic similarity; within-category
topic_facet Semantic norms; features; manipulable objects; semantic similarity; within-category
url https://hdl.handle.net/10316/118845
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