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Influence of exchange cations on the catalytic conversion of limonene over Serra de Dentro (SD) and SAz-1 clays: correlations between acidity and catalytic activity/selectivity

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Resumo:A bentonite collected at Serra de Dentro (SD), Porto Santo Island, Portugal, and the source clay SAz-1 (Cheto, Arizona) were ion-exchanged with different cations (Al3+, Ni2+, Cr3+ and Na+ ). Variable temperature diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (VT-DRIFTS) of pyridine treated samples, thermal desorption of cyclohexylamine and real time mass spectrometry of the evolved gases were used to evaluate the acidic properties of the prepared catalysts. The catalytic activity of these ion-exchanged clays was tested in the acid-catalysed conversion of limonene at 150 8C, to yield isomerization products (terpinolene, a-terpinene, g-terpinene and isoterpinolene), disproportionation products ( p cymene and p-menthenes) and high molecular-weight compounds. The possibility of increasing the selectivity toward p-cymene, over a catalyst with substantial Lewis acid character, was particularly envisaged. Catalysts derived from SD were significantly more active than their SAz-1 counterparts. This was mainly attributed to the greater inherent acidity, to the higher structural iron content (providing dehydrogenation activity) and to the higher nitrogen surface area of the starting SD clays. Within the Mn+ -SD series, the order of activity decreased as Ni2+ > Al3+ > Cr3+ > Na+ . A direct comparison between Al3+-SD (with maximized Bro¨nsted acidity) and Ni2+-SD (with predominant Lewis acid character) provided no support for enhanced p-cymene production over Lewis acid sites.
Autores principais:Catrinescu, C.
Outros Autores:Fernandes, César; Castilho, P.; Breen, C.
Assunto:Ion-exchanged clays Acidity Catalysis Limonene p-Cymene . Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e da Engenharia
Ano:2006
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade da Madeira
Idioma:inglês
Origem:DigitUMa - Repositório da Universidade da Madeira
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author Catrinescu, C.
author2 Fernandes, César
Castilho, P.
Breen, C.
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Catrinescu, C.
Fernandes, César
Castilho, P.
Breen, C.
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv DigitUMa
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Catrinescu, C.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Fernandes, César\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-9289-9962\",\"Person.identifier.scopusAuthorID\":\"14064572200\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Castilho, P.\",\"Person.identifier.cienciaID\":\"6D15-8C69-A2E0\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-8303-4286\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Breen, C.\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv DigitUMa
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Catrinescu, C.
Fernandes, César
Castilho, P.
Breen, C.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2006-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2021-04-09T11:22:04Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2021-04-09T11:22:04Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Ion-exchanged clays
Acidity
Catalysis
Limonene
p-Cymene
.
Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e da Engenharia
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Influence of exchange cations on the catalytic conversion of limonene over Serra de Dentro (SD) and SAz-1 clays: correlations between acidity and catalytic activity/selectivity
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv DigitUMa
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Catrinescu, C.
Fernandes, César
Castilho, P.
Breen, C.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2006-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2021-04-09T11:22:04Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2021-04-09T11:22:04Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/3268
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Ion-exchanged clays
Acidity
Catalysis
Limonene
p-Cymene
.
Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e da Engenharia
dc.title.fl_str_mv Influence of exchange cations on the catalytic conversion of limonene over Serra de Dentro (SD) and SAz-1 clays: correlations between acidity and catalytic activity/selectivity
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description A bentonite collected at Serra de Dentro (SD), Porto Santo Island, Portugal, and the source clay SAz-1 (Cheto, Arizona) were ion-exchanged with different cations (Al3+, Ni2+, Cr3+ and Na+ ). Variable temperature diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (VT-DRIFTS) of pyridine treated samples, thermal desorption of cyclohexylamine and real time mass spectrometry of the evolved gases were used to evaluate the acidic properties of the prepared catalysts. The catalytic activity of these ion-exchanged clays was tested in the acid-catalysed conversion of limonene at 150 8C, to yield isomerization products (terpinolene, a-terpinene, g-terpinene and isoterpinolene), disproportionation products ( p cymene and p-menthenes) and high molecular-weight compounds. The possibility of increasing the selectivity toward p-cymene, over a catalyst with substantial Lewis acid character, was particularly envisaged. Catalysts derived from SD were significantly more active than their SAz-1 counterparts. This was mainly attributed to the greater inherent acidity, to the higher structural iron content (providing dehydrogenation activity) and to the higher nitrogen surface area of the starting SD clays. Within the Mn+ -SD series, the order of activity decreased as Ni2+ > Al3+ > Cr3+ > Na+ . A direct comparison between Al3+-SD (with maximized Bro¨nsted acidity) and Ni2+-SD (with predominant Lewis acid character) provided no support for enhanced p-cymene production over Lewis acid sites.
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://digituma.uma.pt/bitstreams/fa69abf4-3fc5-4430-8ccc-64b1f8abde9c/download
funder_facet_str_mv FCT{{{_:::_}}}Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
funding.funder.alternateName_str_mv FCT
funding.funder.identifier_str_mv http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
funding.funder.name_str_mv Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
funding.identifier_str_mv POCTI/CTM/47619/2002
funding.name_str_mv POCI
funding_str_mv POCTI/CTM/47619/2002
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oai_identifier_str oai:digituma.uma.pt:10400.13/3268
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:digituma
person_str_mv Catrinescu, C.
Fernandes, César
Fernandes, César
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9289-9962
0000-0001-9289-9962
Castilho, P.
Castilho, P.
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/6D15-8C69-A2E0
6D15-8C69-A2E0
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8303-4286
0000-0002-8303-4286
Breen, C.
publishDate 2006
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
repo_facet_str urn:repositoryAcronym:digituma{{{_:::_}}}DigitUMa - Repositório da Universidade da Madeira
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spelling engElsevierpt_PTA bentonite collected at Serra de Dentro (SD), Porto Santo Island, Portugal, and the source clay SAz-1 (Cheto, Arizona) were ion-exchanged with different cations (Al3+, Ni2+, Cr3+ and Na+ ). Variable temperature diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (VT-DRIFTS) of pyridine treated samples, thermal desorption of cyclohexylamine and real time mass spectrometry of the evolved gases were used to evaluate the acidic properties of the prepared catalysts. The catalytic activity of these ion-exchanged clays was tested in the acid-catalysed conversion of limonene at 150 8C, to yield isomerization products (terpinolene, a-terpinene, g-terpinene and isoterpinolene), disproportionation products ( p cymene and p-menthenes) and high molecular-weight compounds. The possibility of increasing the selectivity toward p-cymene, over a catalyst with substantial Lewis acid character, was particularly envisaged. Catalysts derived from SD were significantly more active than their SAz-1 counterparts. This was mainly attributed to the greater inherent acidity, to the higher structural iron content (providing dehydrogenation activity) and to the higher nitrogen surface area of the starting SD clays. Within the Mn+ -SD series, the order of activity decreased as Ni2+ > Al3+ > Cr3+ > Na+ . A direct comparison between Al3+-SD (with maximized Bro¨nsted acidity) and Ni2+-SD (with predominant Lewis acid character) provided no support for enhanced p-cymene production over Lewis acid sites.application/pdfpt_PTInfluence of exchange cations on the catalytic conversion of limonene over Serra de Dentro (SD) and SAz-1 clays: correlations between acidity and catalytic activity/selectivityCatrinescu, C.PersonalFernandes, CésarDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/482857a3-4e6d-4453-bfc1-afb17ff8ce2aDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/482857a3-4e6d-4453-bfc1-afb17ff8ce2aFernandesCesarORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-9289-9962Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com14064572200PersonalCastilho, P.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/d84fd917-438e-43bf-ac6f-256562481c05DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/d84fd917-438e-43bf-ac6f-256562481c05CastilhoPaula CCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt6D15-8C69-A2E0ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-8303-4286Breen, C.HostingInstitutionOrganizationalDigitUMae-mailmailto:digituma@uma.ptdigituma@uma.ptDOIIsPartOf10.1016/j.apcata.2006.06.0232021-04-09T11:22:04Z20062006-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/3268http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessIon-exchanged claysAcidityCatalysisLimonenep-Cymene.Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e da Engenharia496451 bytesFundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaCLAYCATS - Modified Porto Santo Clays as catalysts for liquid phase organic reactionsinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/POCI/POCTI%2FCTM%2F47619%2F2002/PTPOCTI/CTM/47619/2002POCICrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871literaturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2006http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://digituma.uma.pt/bitstreams/fa69abf4-3fc5-4430-8ccc-64b1f8abde9c/downloadApplied Catalysis A: General311172184
spellingShingle Influence of exchange cations on the catalytic conversion of limonene over Serra de Dentro (SD) and SAz-1 clays: correlations between acidity and catalytic activity/selectivity
Catrinescu, C.
Ion-exchanged clays
Acidity
Catalysis
Limonene
p-Cymene
.
Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e da Engenharia
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Ion-exchanged clays
Acidity
Catalysis
Limonene
p-Cymene
.
Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e da Engenharia
title Influence of exchange cations on the catalytic conversion of limonene over Serra de Dentro (SD) and SAz-1 clays: correlations between acidity and catalytic activity/selectivity
title_full Influence of exchange cations on the catalytic conversion of limonene over Serra de Dentro (SD) and SAz-1 clays: correlations between acidity and catalytic activity/selectivity
title_fullStr Influence of exchange cations on the catalytic conversion of limonene over Serra de Dentro (SD) and SAz-1 clays: correlations between acidity and catalytic activity/selectivity
title_full_unstemmed Influence of exchange cations on the catalytic conversion of limonene over Serra de Dentro (SD) and SAz-1 clays: correlations between acidity and catalytic activity/selectivity
title_short Influence of exchange cations on the catalytic conversion of limonene over Serra de Dentro (SD) and SAz-1 clays: correlations between acidity and catalytic activity/selectivity
title_sort Influence of exchange cations on the catalytic conversion of limonene over Serra de Dentro (SD) and SAz-1 clays: correlations between acidity and catalytic activity/selectivity
topic Ion-exchanged clays
Acidity
Catalysis
Limonene
p-Cymene
.
Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e da Engenharia
topic_facet Ion-exchanged clays
Acidity
Catalysis
Limonene
p-Cymene
.
Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e da Engenharia
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/3268
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