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Improving the attitudes of primary care practitioners toward adolescent care: a pre-post intervention pilot study

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Summary:Background Investing in adolescent health is among the most cost-effective health measures. Primary care practitioners are ideally positioned to deliver such interventions. However, several barriers hinder them from engaging with adolescents. Objective To pilot test the impact of a 1-day training session on adolescent health on the attitudes of primary care practitioners toward adolescent care. Subjects Participants were family physicians and nurses enrolled in a 1-day training session on adolescent health. Methods A non-randomized, pre-post intervention study with no control group. Data on barriers for providing care to adolescents, preferred pediatric age group and attitudes toward adolescent care were collected immediately prior. Participants' attitudes were measured again immediately after training. Results Most participants reported they preferred to attend pediatric groups other than adolescents. The most frequently reported barriers were: excessive amount of time needed and lack of training. Participants reported positive pre-training attitudes, with mean scores above the midpoint of the scale in all dimensions. Significant positive improvements were observed after training in Adequacy, Self-esteem and Satisfaction. Subgroup analysis showed that at baseline, professionals who preferred to work with adolescents had significantly more positive attitudes in Adequacy, Self-esteem and Satisfaction. After training there was a general improvement in attitudes in both groups, with attenuation of the differences between them. Conclusion Participation in a 1-day tailored educational intervention on adolescent health had a positive impact on the attitudes of primary care practitioners, regardless of their preferred age group. This improvement may lead to more active engagement with adolescents and substantial health gains.
Main Authors:Santos, Maria Inês
Other Authors:Rosário, Frederico; Santos, Elisabete; Ferrão, Alzira
Subject:Research Subject Categories::MEDICINE::Social medicine::Public health medicine research areas::Family medicine Research Subject Categories::MEDICINE::Dermatology and venerology,clinical genetics, internal medicine::Internal medicine::Paediatric medicine Adolescents Attitudes Barriers
Year:2018
Country:Portugal
Document type:article
Access type:open access
Associated institution:Agrupamento de Centros de Saúde Dão Lafões
Language:English
Origin:Agrupamento de Centros de Saúde Dão Lafões
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author Santos, Maria Inês
author2 Rosário, Frederico
Santos, Elisabete
Ferrão, Alzira
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Santos, Maria Inês
Rosário, Frederico
Santos, Elisabete
Ferrão, Alzira
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Repositório Comum
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Santos, Maria Inês\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Rosário, Frederico\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-3208-4635\",\"Person.identifier.scopusAuthorID\":\"56321815600\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Santos, Elisabete\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Ferrão, Alzira\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Repositório Comum
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Santos, Maria Inês
Rosário, Frederico
Santos, Elisabete
Ferrão, Alzira
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2018-04-10T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2021-06-14T20:55:38Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2021-06-14T20:55:38Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Research Subject Categories::MEDICINE::Social medicine::Public health medicine research areas::Family medicine
Research Subject Categories::MEDICINE::Dermatology and venerology,clinical genetics, internal medicine::Internal medicine::Paediatric medicine
Adolescents
Attitudes
Barriers
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Improving the attitudes of primary care practitioners toward adolescent care: a pre-post intervention pilot study
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório Comum
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Santos, Maria Inês
Rosário, Frederico
Santos, Elisabete
Ferrão, Alzira
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2018-04-10T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2021-06-14T20:55:38Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2021-06-14T20:55:38Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/36778
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv De Gruyter
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Research Subject Categories::MEDICINE::Social medicine::Public health medicine research areas::Family medicine
Research Subject Categories::MEDICINE::Dermatology and venerology,clinical genetics, internal medicine::Internal medicine::Paediatric medicine
Adolescents
Attitudes
Barriers
dc.title.fl_str_mv Improving the attitudes of primary care practitioners toward adolescent care: a pre-post intervention pilot study
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Background Investing in adolescent health is among the most cost-effective health measures. Primary care practitioners are ideally positioned to deliver such interventions. However, several barriers hinder them from engaging with adolescents. Objective To pilot test the impact of a 1-day training session on adolescent health on the attitudes of primary care practitioners toward adolescent care. Subjects Participants were family physicians and nurses enrolled in a 1-day training session on adolescent health. Methods A non-randomized, pre-post intervention study with no control group. Data on barriers for providing care to adolescents, preferred pediatric age group and attitudes toward adolescent care were collected immediately prior. Participants' attitudes were measured again immediately after training. Results Most participants reported they preferred to attend pediatric groups other than adolescents. The most frequently reported barriers were: excessive amount of time needed and lack of training. Participants reported positive pre-training attitudes, with mean scores above the midpoint of the scale in all dimensions. Significant positive improvements were observed after training in Adequacy, Self-esteem and Satisfaction. Subgroup analysis showed that at baseline, professionals who preferred to work with adolescents had significantly more positive attitudes in Adequacy, Self-esteem and Satisfaction. After training there was a general improvement in attitudes in both groups, with attenuation of the differences between them. Conclusion Participation in a 1-day tailored educational intervention on adolescent health had a positive impact on the attitudes of primary care practitioners, regardless of their preferred age group. This improvement may lead to more active engagement with adolescents and substantial health gains.
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inst_facet_str urn:organizationAcronym:acsdl{{{_:::_}}}Agrupamento de Centros de Saúde Dão Lafões
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person_str_mv Santos, Maria Inês
Rosário, Frederico
Rosário, Frederico
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Santos, Elisabete
Ferrão, Alzira
publishDate 2018
publisher.none.fl_str_mv De Gruyter
repo_facet_str urn:repositoryAcronym:acsdl{{{_:::_}}}Agrupamento de Centros de Saúde Dão Lafões
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spelling engDe Gruyterpt_PTBackground Investing in adolescent health is among the most cost-effective health measures. Primary care practitioners are ideally positioned to deliver such interventions. However, several barriers hinder them from engaging with adolescents. Objective To pilot test the impact of a 1-day training session on adolescent health on the attitudes of primary care practitioners toward adolescent care. Subjects Participants were family physicians and nurses enrolled in a 1-day training session on adolescent health. Methods A non-randomized, pre-post intervention study with no control group. Data on barriers for providing care to adolescents, preferred pediatric age group and attitudes toward adolescent care were collected immediately prior. Participants' attitudes were measured again immediately after training. Results Most participants reported they preferred to attend pediatric groups other than adolescents. The most frequently reported barriers were: excessive amount of time needed and lack of training. Participants reported positive pre-training attitudes, with mean scores above the midpoint of the scale in all dimensions. Significant positive improvements were observed after training in Adequacy, Self-esteem and Satisfaction. Subgroup analysis showed that at baseline, professionals who preferred to work with adolescents had significantly more positive attitudes in Adequacy, Self-esteem and Satisfaction. After training there was a general improvement in attitudes in both groups, with attenuation of the differences between them. Conclusion Participation in a 1-day tailored educational intervention on adolescent health had a positive impact on the attitudes of primary care practitioners, regardless of their preferred age group. This improvement may lead to more active engagement with adolescents and substantial health gains.application/pdfpt_PTImproving the attitudes of primary care practitioners toward adolescent care: a pre-post intervention pilot studySantos, Maria InêsPersonalRosário, FredericoDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/4e8b1a58-c53a-4b73-a072-7b55eb805c15DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/4e8b1a58-c53a-4b73-a072-7b55eb805c15RosárioFredericoORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-3208-4635Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com56321815600Santos, ElisabeteFerrão, AlziraHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositório Comume-mailmailto:comum@rcaap.ptcomum@rcaap.ptDOIIsPartOf10.1515/ijamh-2017-01762021-06-14T20:55:38Z2018-04-102018-04-10T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/36778http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessResearch Subject Categories::MEDICINE::Social medicine::Public health medicine research areas::Family medicineResearch Subject Categories::MEDICINE::Dermatology and venerology,clinical genetics, internal medicine::Internal medicine::Paediatric medicineAdolescentsAttitudesBarriers101236 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://comum.rcaap.pt/bitstreams/d97f92aa-ade8-4cb1-8914-3c1195aeaf09/downloadInternational Journal of Adolescent Medicine and Health324
spellingShingle Improving the attitudes of primary care practitioners toward adolescent care: a pre-post intervention pilot study
Santos, Maria Inês
Research Subject Categories::MEDICINE::Social medicine::Public health medicine research areas::Family medicine
Research Subject Categories::MEDICINE::Dermatology and venerology,clinical genetics, internal medicine::Internal medicine::Paediatric medicine
Adolescents
Attitudes
Barriers
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Research Subject Categories::MEDICINE::Social medicine::Public health medicine research areas::Family medicine
Research Subject Categories::MEDICINE::Dermatology and venerology,clinical genetics, internal medicine::Internal medicine::Paediatric medicine
Adolescents
Attitudes
Barriers
title Improving the attitudes of primary care practitioners toward adolescent care: a pre-post intervention pilot study
title_full Improving the attitudes of primary care practitioners toward adolescent care: a pre-post intervention pilot study
title_fullStr Improving the attitudes of primary care practitioners toward adolescent care: a pre-post intervention pilot study
title_full_unstemmed Improving the attitudes of primary care practitioners toward adolescent care: a pre-post intervention pilot study
title_short Improving the attitudes of primary care practitioners toward adolescent care: a pre-post intervention pilot study
title_sort Improving the attitudes of primary care practitioners toward adolescent care: a pre-post intervention pilot study
topic Research Subject Categories::MEDICINE::Social medicine::Public health medicine research areas::Family medicine
Research Subject Categories::MEDICINE::Dermatology and venerology,clinical genetics, internal medicine::Internal medicine::Paediatric medicine
Adolescents
Attitudes
Barriers
topic_facet Research Subject Categories::MEDICINE::Social medicine::Public health medicine research areas::Family medicine
Research Subject Categories::MEDICINE::Dermatology and venerology,clinical genetics, internal medicine::Internal medicine::Paediatric medicine
Adolescents
Attitudes
Barriers
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/36778
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