Esta obra tem como objetivo analisar o impacto da jurisprudência do Tribunal Europeu dos Direitos Humanos (TEDH), com especial atenção às contribuições do Juiz Paulo Pinto de Albuquerque, no desenvolvimento do Direito Antidiscriminatório. A partir de uma perspetiva transdisciplinar, examina-se como as opiniões do notável jurista, frequentemente dissidentes, contribuíram de maneira significativa para a consolidação e o avanço desse campo jurídico. […] Dessa forma, esta obra examina alguns dos casos mais emblemáticos julgados pelo juiz Paulo Pinto de Albuquerque no TEDH, oferecendo uma análise abrangente das várias manifestações de discriminação e suas repercussões jurídicas e sociais. Estruturada para explorar múltiplas vertentes do tema, a obra desdobra-se em capítulos que discutem, por meio de casos específicos, as complexidades e os desafios associados a cada tipo de discriminação. in Introdução Soraya Nour Sckell

Introduction: Allergic diseases, particularly allergic rhinitis and asthma are highly prevalent among children and adolescents and frequently associated with sensitization to inhalant allergens. However, recent data on sensitization profiles in the Portuguese pediatric population are scarce, especially regarding regional and demographic variability. In this context, we aimed to characterize the clinical and allergen sensitization profiles of children and adolescents with allergic diseases in Portugal, through a multicenter approach.Methods: We conducted a retrospective, cross-sectional study across 14 Portuguese hospitals between January 2021 and June 2023. Children and adolescents (< 18 years) with a clinical diagnosis of allergic diseases and at least one positive skin prick test to inhalant allergens were included. Demographic, clinical, and environmental data were collected from electronic medical records. Skin prick tests followed European Academy of Allergy & Clinical Immunology recommendations. Statistical analysis was performed using IBM® SPSS® Statistics version 29.Results: A total of 3456 patients were included (60.5% male; median age 10 years). Allergic rhinitis (78.1%) and asthma (54.5%) were the most common diagnoses and 43.1% presented with both conditions. Sensitization was most frequent to Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (84.3%) and Dermatophagoides farinae (74.3%), followed by Lepidoglyphus destructor (57.8%), grass pollens (60.4%), and Blomia tropicalis (23.5%). Polysensitization occurred in 58.4% of patients. Sensitization patterns varied with age. Geographic differences were noted: house dust mites sensitization predominated in coastal regions, whereas sensitization to pollens, molds, and animal epithelia was more frequent inland. Migrant children (14.2%) showed lower sensitization rates to most allergens, despite a comparable disease burden.Conclusion: To the best of our knowledge, this is the first multicenter study to describe pediatric allergen sensitization patterns in Portugal. The high rates of polysensitization and the regional variability underscore the importance of tailored diagnostic strategies. Skin prick test remains a key tool in the initial assessment of allergic diseases.

Mammals are threatened worldwide, with 26% of all species being includedin the IUCN threatened categories. This overall pattern is primarily associatedwith habitat loss or degradation, and human persecution for terrestrial mam-mals, and pollution, open net fishing, climate change, and prey depletion formarine mammals. Mammals play a key role in maintaining ecosystems func-tionality and resilience, and therefore information on their distribution is cru-cial to delineate and support conservation actions. MAMMALS INPORTUGAL is a publicly available data set compiling unpublishedgeoreferenced occurrence records of 92 terrestrial, volant, and marine mam-mals in mainland Portugal and archipelagos of the Azores and Madeira thatincludes 105,026 data entries between 1873 and 2021 (72% of the data occur-ring in 2000 and 2021). The methods used to collect the data were: live obser-vations/captures (43%), sign surveys (35%), camera trapping (16%),bioacoustics surveys (4%) and radiotracking, and inquiries that represent lessthan 1% of the records. The data set includes 13 types of records: (1) burrowsjsoil moundsjtunnel, (2) capture, (3) colony, (4) dead animaljhairjskullsjjaws, (5) genetic confirmation, (6) inquiries, (7) observation of live animal (8),observation in shelters, (9) photo trappingjvideo, (10) predators dietjpelletsjpine cones/nuts, (11) scatjtrackjditch, (12) telemetry and (13) vocalizationjecholocation. The spatial uncertainty of most records ranges between 0 and100 m (76%). Rodentia (n=31,573) has the highest number of records followedby Chiroptera (n=18,857), Carnivora (n=18,594), Lagomorpha (n=17,496),Cetartiodactyla (n=11,568) and Eulipotyphla (n=7008). The data setincludes records of species classified by the IUCN as threatened(e.g.,Oryctolagus cuniculus[n=12,159],Monachus monachus[n=1,512],andLynx pardinus[n=197]). We believe that this data set may stimulate thepublication of other European countries data sets that would certainly contrib-ute to ecology and conservation-related research, and therefore assisting onthe development of more accurate and tailored conservation managementstrategies for each species. There are no copyright restrictions; please cite thisdata paper when the data are used in publications.

Mammals are threatened worldwide, with 26% of all species being includedin the IUCN threatened categories. This overall pattern is primarily associatedwith habitat loss or degradation, and human persecution for terrestrial mam-mals, and pollution, open net fishing, climate change, and prey depletion formarine mammals. Mammals play a key role in maintaining ecosystems func-tionality and resilience, and therefore information on their distribution is cru-cial to delineate and support conservation actions. MAMMALS INPORTUGAL is a publicly available data set compiling unpublishedgeoreferenced occurrence records of 92 terrestrial, volant, and marine mam-mals in mainland Portugal and archipelagos of the Azores and Madeira thatincludes 105,026 data entries between 1873 and 2021 (72% of the data occur-ring in 2000 and 2021). The methods used to collect the data were: live obser-vations/captures (43%), sign surveys (35%), camera trapping (16%),bioacoustics surveys (4%) and radiotracking, and inquiries that represent lessthan 1% of the records. The data set includes 13 types of records: (1) burrowsjsoil moundsjtunnel, (2) capture, (3) colony, (4) dead animaljhairjskullsjjaws, (5) genetic confirmation, (6) inquiries, (7) observation of live animal (8),observation in shelters, (9) photo trappingjvideo, (10) predators dietjpelletsjpine cones/nuts, (11) scatjtrackjditch, (12) telemetry and (13) vocalizationjecholocation. The spatial uncertainty of most records ranges between 0 and100 m (76%). Rodentia (n=31,573) has the highest number of records followedby Chiroptera (n=18,857), Carnivora (n=18,594), Lagomorpha (n=17,496),Cetartiodactyla (n=11,568) and Eulipotyphla (n=7008). The data setincludes records of species classified by the IUCN as threatened(e.g.,Oryctolagus cuniculus[n=12,159],Monachus monachus[n=1,512],andLynx pardinus[n=197]). We believe that this data set may stimulate thepublication of other European countries data sets that would certainly contrib-ute to ecology and conservation-related research, and therefore assisting onthe development of more accurate and tailored conservation managementstrategies for each species. There are no copyright restrictions; please cite this data paper when the data are used in publications.

Mammals are threatened worldwide, with 26% of all species being included in the IUCN threatened categories. This overall pattern is primarily associated with habitat loss or degradation, and human persecution for terrestrial mam mals, and pollution, open net fishing, climate change, and prey depletion for marine mammals. Mammals play a key role in maintaining ecosystems func tionality and resilience, and therefore information on their distribution is cru cial to delineate and support conservation actions. MAMMALS IN PORTUGAL is a publicly available data set compiling unpublished georeferenced occurrence records of 92 terrestrial, volant, and marine mam mals in mainland Portugal and archipelagos of the Azores and Madeira that includes 105,026 data entries between 1873 and 2021 (72% of the data occur ring in 2000 and 2021). The methods used to collect the data were: live obser vations/captures (43%), sign surveys (35%), camera trapping (16%), bioacoustics surveys (4%) and radiotracking, and inquiries that represent less than 1% of the records. The data set includes 13 types of records: (1) burrows j soil mounds j tunnel, (2) capture, (3) colony, (4) dead animal j hair j skulls j jaws, (5) genetic confirmation, (6) inquiries, (7) observation of live animal (8), observation in shelters, (9) photo trapping j video, (10) predators diet j pellets j pine cones/nuts, (11) scat j track j ditch, (12) telemetry and (13) vocalization j echolocation. The spatial uncertainty of most records ranges between 0 and 100 m (76%). Rodentia (n =31,573) has the highest number of records followed by Chiroptera (n = 18,857), Carnivora (n = 18,594), Lagomorpha (n = 17,496), Cetartiodactyla (n = 11,568) and Eulipotyphla (n = 7008). The data set includes records of species classified by the IUCN as threatened (e.g., Oryctolagus cuniculus [n = 12,159], Monachus monachus [n = 1,512], and Lynx pardinus [n = 197]). We believe that this data set may stimulate the publication of other European countries data sets that would certainly contrib ute to ecology and conservation-related research, and therefore assisting on the development of more accurate and tailored conservation management strategies for each species. There are no copyright restrictions; please cite this data paper when the data are used in publications.